{"id":1687,"date":"2026-04-23T10:23:28","date_gmt":"2026-04-23T07:23:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/?p=1687"},"modified":"2026-04-23T10:23:31","modified_gmt":"2026-04-23T07:23:31","slug":"%d0%b4%d0%b5%d0%bd%d1%8c-%d0%bf%d0%b0%d0%bc%d1%8f%d1%82%d0%b8-%d0%b6%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%82%d0%b2-%d1%87%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b1%d1%8b%d0%bb%d1%8c%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b9-%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/?p=1687","title":{"rendered":"\u0414\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u0436\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0432 \u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0431\u044b\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0444\u044b"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u0414\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u0436\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0432 \u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0431\u044b\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0444\u044b<\/h1>\n<p>26 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f 2026 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f 40 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e \u0434\u043d\u044f \u0430\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0431\u044b\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 (\u0427\u0410\u042d\u0421). \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0430 \u0432 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u043a \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044f\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0430 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u042d\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u2013 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0431\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0431\u0448\u0438\u043c, \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0430\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u0441\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043a (\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0447\u044c) \u0438\u0437 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0431\u044b\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044d\u0445\u0430.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u041a \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u041b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u041d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043c. \u0410. \u041d. \u041a\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u041b\u0443\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0414\u0430\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u00ab\u0414\u0435\u043d\u044c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043b \u043c\u0438\u0440\u00bb. (\u0441\u043c. \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0418\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u044f \u0438 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c \u2013 \u043b\u0438\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0430\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0427\u0410\u042d\u0421. \u0418\u0445 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043c\u0443\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f 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300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-1690\" src=\"https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0421\u043b\u0430\u0439\u04343-8-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0421\u043b\u0430\u0439\u04343-8-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0421\u043b\u0430\u0439\u04343-8-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0421\u043b\u0430\u0439\u04343-8-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0421\u043b\u0430\u0439\u04343-8.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-1691\" src=\"https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0421\u043b\u0430\u0439\u04344-8-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0421\u043b\u0430\u0439\u04344-8-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0421\u043b\u0430\u0439\u04344-8-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0421\u043b\u0430\u0439\u04344-8-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0421\u043b\u0430\u0439\u04344-8.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-1692\" src=\"https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0421\u043b\u0430\u0439\u04345-8-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0421\u043b\u0430\u0439\u04345-8-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0421\u043b\u0430\u0439\u04345-8-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0421\u043b\u0430\u0439\u04345-8-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0421\u043b\u0430\u0439\u04345-8.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-1693\" src=\"https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0421\u043b\u0430\u0439\u04346-7-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0421\u043b\u0430\u0439\u04346-7-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0421\u043b\u0430\u0439\u04346-7-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0421\u043b\u0430\u0439\u04346-7-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0421\u043b\u0430\u0439\u04346-7.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u0436\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0432 \u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0431\u044b\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0444\u044b 26 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f 2026 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f 40 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e \u0434\u043d\u044f \u0430\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0431\u044b\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 (\u0427\u0410\u042d\u0421). \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0430 \u0432 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u043a \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044f\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0430 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439. \u042d\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u2013 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0431\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0431\u0448\u0438\u043c, \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1687","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1687","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1687"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1687\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1694,"href":"https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1687\/revisions\/1694"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1687"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1687"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biblio.daluniver.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1687"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}